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Use “er” at the end of small words. (one syllable)
Use “more” in front of long words (2+ syllables)
A lion is bigger than a cat.
A lion is more dangerous than a cat.
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The children playing with the blocks are
younger than the students going to school.
Here are some more examples: |
Note: It’s not always necessary to use “than”
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The comparative form is used to show the difference between two things or two people, two groups of things, or two groups of people. There are rules for using the comparative form. The table below will help you. |
The Comparative Form for Adjectives | ||
One-syllable words | two-syllable words ending in y | two syllables or more not ending in y |
add er | drop the y and add ier | use more / don’t add er |
big bigger | noisy noisier | dangerous more dangerous |
old older | busy busier | expensive more expensive |
nice nicer | crazy crazier | comfortable more comfortable |
young younger | lazy lazier | humid more humid |
fast faster | funny funnier | tired more tired |
cheap cheaper | dry drier | acceptable more acceptable |
| There are some exceptions: good, bad, far, and fun are adjectives that don’t follow the rules when making the comparative form. | ||
good better | bad worse | far farther |
fun more fun | ||
Never use two comparatives together on an adjective:
more cheaper
more noisier
more older
Click here to practice what you know
about comparatives adjectives.
Next: Lesson Seven